12 Jyotirlingas in India – Jyotirlinga Names & Location
12 Jyotirlingas in India: Lord Shiva is the one who destroys the negativity and brings light in one’s life. The word Jyotirlinga came from two words Jyoti and Linga. Here, Jyoti means light, and Linga means Lord Shiva. So, Jyotirlinga is initially the Lord Shiva’s light.
The descriptions of 12 Jyotirlingas in India are written in the Vishnu Purana. These jyotirlingas are considered the most divine and holy as per the hindu religion. Visiting all of them and taking blessings will bring positivity in one’s life.
Read this blog to know about the 12 Jyotirlingas in India. We will also discuss where they are located and what’s the speciality in visiting all of them.
Somnath Jyotirlinga : Gir, Gujarat
Gir Somnath Jyotirlinga , one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India is situated in Gujarat and is one of the most famous Shiva temples among the devotees. Its timeline is estimated to be 649 BC but It is older than that. The Somnath temple has been attempted to be demolished almost 17 times and still holds its ground firmly while maintaining the belief of seekers.
The nearest railway station to Somnath Jyotirlinga is Veraval. Ahmedabad, Dwarka, and Rajkot are the major cities that connect to Veraval. It takes hardly 8-9 hours on the train from Ahmedabad to Veraval.
Veraval is 7 km away from the temple making it easier for people to reach. By air the nearest airport is the Diu airport which is 63 km away from Somnath Jyotirlinga, from Diu there are taxi services that further connect you to the temple.
Participate in online puja organised by VAMA (Get the puja done with your name and gotra) | |
Name of Puja | Temple (Place) |
Rin Mukti Puja | Rin Mukteshwar Mahadev Temple (Ujjain) |
Mata Kamakhya Mahapuja | Mata Kamakhya Shakti Peeth (Guwahati) |
Shani Sade Sati | Shani Shingnapur Devsthanam ,Maharashtra |
Shri Lakshmi Kuber Mahayagya Aur Rudrabhishek | Jageshwar Kuber Mandir,Almora, Uttrakhand |
Rahu Grah Shanti Puja | Jarkutinatheshwar Mahadev Temple,Prayagraj |
Sundarkand Path with Anup Jalota | Ayodhya Dham,Uttar Pradesh |
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga in Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga the another 12 Jyotirlingas in India holds a special place in devotees’ hearts as it is the center of worship for followers of both Shaivism and Shakti. It is believed that lord Shiva and Mata Parvati went to Mallikarjuna to find wives for their son Ganesha and ended up finding Buddhi (intellect) and Siddhi (spiritual power).
The walls of the sacred temple showcase the brave Maa Durga ending the evil Mahishasura, depicting the legend of Mahishasura Mardini.
There is no direct flight to the temple but a person can go to Hyderabad airport which is around 250 km away from Mallikarjuna and can grab a taxi from there. As for the railways, the closest station is Vinukonda, 120 km away from the temple.
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain is said to be the only Dakshina murti among all the 12 Jyotirlingas in India. Kal means time and the ruler of it is considered as Mahakal, Someone who is beyond time and can control it. It is Mahakal that regulates the timing of an individual’s life.
The nearest airport is Indore which is 53 km away from the temple, Ahmedabad, Rajkot, Mumbai, Lucknow, Dehradun, Delhi, Banaras, Kochi, Chennai, Banglore, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Howrah, and Fouzabad are directly connected railway stations to Ujjain.
Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga in Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh
Omkareshwar residing in Khandwa is formed by the sacred river Narmada. It is believed that every stone of river Narmada is a shiva linga and is used for doing puja by devotees.
Indore and Ujjain are the closest airports to the Omkareshwar temple with the distance of 77 km and 133 km. By railway, Indore is the nearest railway station with a distance of 77 km. People can also use bus services from Ujjain, Indore, and Khandwa to reach there.
Baidyanath Jyotirlinga in Deoghar, Jharkhand
Baidyanath is considered to be the significance of the unity of Shiva and Shakti and is shown importance in Shiv Purana for the same. It is also believed that the couple who get married at the Baidyanath temple are tied to each other for an eternity.
The nearest airport is Deoghar which is approx 5.3 km away from Baidyanath, The Nearest railway station to Baidyanath is Jasidih Junction which is 6 km away from the temple.
Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga in Maharashtra
This linga is also known as the Swayambhu linga, basically a linga that originated on its own. The temple has carvings and paintings of divine humans on pillars and door frames as well, the entrance of the temple has Nandi Maharaj residing, also known as the transport of lord Shiva.
The nearest airport to the temple is Pune airport which is 67.4 km away from the Bhimashankar temple, Karjat railway station is nearest to the temple with a distance of approximately 168 km, which is certainly 2 hours required to reach.
Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu
Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga was made and worshipped by lord Rama before leaving for Sri Lanka, and that’s what led to the name that temple has today. It is also known for its unique and aesthetic architecture which also makes the temple a centre of tourist attraction.
There is no direct airport to Rameshwaram and the nearest airport Madurai is also 170 km away, the rest of the journey can be completed with local buses and taxis.
Rameshwaram railway station is the nearest station to the temple, with a distance of 0.76 km from the Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga in Rameshwaram.
Nageshwar Jyotirlinga in Dwarka, Gujarat
Nageshwar Jyotirlinga is the self-manifested 12 Jyotirlingas in India that came with the devotion of the Shiva devotee Supriya. It is also famous for the 28 m tall statue of the Lord Shiva, making it a place of Tourist attraction.
Porbandar is the nearest airport to the Nageshwar Temple, with a distance of 95 km. Nageshwar temple is nearest to the Dwarka railway station, with a distance of 18 km from the temple.
Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Kashi Vishwanath is also known as the Golden Temple due to the gold used in its building , which was donated by Maharaja Ranjeet Singh in 1835. This feature also makes it a place of tourist attraction.
The nearest airport is the Varanasi airport which is 21.7 km away from the temple. The nearest railway station is Varanasi junction. Varanasi has great connectivity by roads from various cities. You can visit here easily by bus or taxi.
Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga in Nasik, Maharashtra
Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga is located in the mountains of Nashik Maharashtra. It is one of the 12 jyotirlingas that has a unique architectural appearance. It includes three main lords – Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Brahma. River Godavari makes this place more divine and spiritual.
The nearest airport to Nashik is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport located in Mumbai. The Nashik Road Railway Station is the closest one located around 29 km away from the Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga. You can also visit here easily by road connectivity.
Kedarnath Jyotirlinga in Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand
The Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, located in the Himalayas of Uttarakhand, is the most divine place of Lord Shiva. This temple is a place of devotion and peace. Its establishment was done by Pandavas and revived then by Adi Shankaracharya.
The nearest airport to Kedarnath is Jolly Grant Airport located in Dehradun which is about 239 km away from there. The nearest railway station is Rishikesh Railway Station, located in Rishikesh. The roadway connectivity is also good here. You can visit by bus and taxi to Kedarnath.
Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga in Aurangabad, Maharashtra
The Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, which is located in Maharashtra, is famous for its Indian architecture with great sculptures and designs. The temple was made by Kusuma, who got the blessings from Lord Shiva. Several devotees visit here every year.
The nearest airport to Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga is Aurangabad Airport. The nearest railway station is Aurangabad Railway Station which is located about 30 km away from the temple. Aurangabad has great road connectivity, therefore, you can visit here smoothly by bus or taxi.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where are the 12 Shivlings in India?
Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gir, Gujarat
Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga in Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh
Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga in Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh
Baidyanath Jyotirlinga in Deoghar, Jharkhand
Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga in Maharashtra
Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu
Nageshwar Jyotirlinga in Dwarka, Gujarat
Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga in Nasik, Maharashtra
Kedarnath Jyotirlinga in Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand
Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga in Aurangabad, Maharashtra
Why is 12 Jyotirlinga famous?
The twelve Jyotirlingas descriptions are written in the Vishnu Purana. These jyotirlingas are considered the most divine and holy as per the hindu religion. Visiting all of them and taking blessings will bring positivity in one’s life.
Which is the first number Jyotirlinga?
Gir Somnath is in Gujarat and is one of the most famous Shiva temples among the devotees. Its timeline is to be 649 BC but it is older than that. The Somnath temple has been attempted to demolish almost 17 times and still holds its ground firmly while maintaining the belief of seekers.
Which is the highest jyotirlinga?
The Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, located in the Himalayas of Uttarakhand, is the most divine place of Lord Shiva. This temple is a place of devotion and peace. Its establishment was by Pandavas and revived then by Adi Shankaracharya.